Picture courtesy: twitpic
Singer MIA has a succinct riposte to The New York Times which described her former country Sri Lanka as number one destination to visit 2010. "FUCK NEW YORK TIMES! DO YOU THINK YOU NEED TO GO HERE ON VACATION?" she has tweeted and posted these pictures to illustrate her rage.
For the last decade and half Sri Lanka has been part of my journalistic interest. I have been visiting the country since 1994 for professional and personal reasons. I can tell you from those visits that the reality in Sri Lanka has been little more complex than what MIA's black and white rage and these harrowingly cruel pictures might underscore. The Sinhala-Tamil animus has been so longstanding and so compounded by centuries of enmity and blood and gore from both sides that it serves no real purpose now to apportion blame.
The Sinhala and Tamil kingdoms were historically at odds long before the more modern ethnic conflict began. In fact, in what clearly articulates this unease the Sinhala people have always used the symbol of a lion for their community as opposed to that of a tiger by the Tamils. The word Sinhala is a derivative of Simha, Sanskrit for lion. It can be reasonably argued that in modern times, especially after Sri Lanka became independent on February 4, 1948, the majority Sinhala community has been less than fair to the minority Tamil community, whose profound disaffection Vellupillai Prabhakaran and his Tamil Tiger rebels tapped into for over two and a half decades to propel one of the world's most violent secessionist campaigns.
As unnerving as these pictures are it is possible for the Sinhala side to counter them by showing as many pictures of people blown to bits by the Tamil Tigers. Let's just say that in this conflict cruelty and viciousness have not been the sole domain of just one side. It is unquestionable that there was a complete collapse of the rules of engagement during the military assault that terminated the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) last year. Notwithstanding the strenuous denials by the Sri Lankan governments independent sources have shown that serious human rights violations occurred during and in the aftermath of the all-out assault. The violence captured in these pictures are a product of that breakdown.
The question now is whether the world can forever afford to treat Sri Lanka with the kind of contempt that the singer shows. Individuals may make that choice but governments cannot. They have to prevail on the country to ensure that ethnic relations do not break down again to an extent which may yet trigger Tamil Tigers 2.0. If the inherent state cruelty was the factor that decided whether or not countries were ostracized, then we will have vast sections of an untouchable world. As compelling as the idea of comprehensive rejection of countries might be, it does not really work on a long-term basis.